Why Electricity Prices Differ So Much by State
Electricity costs several times more per kWh in some states than others. EIA data shows how fuel mix, grid costs, regulation and climate drive the gap.
Updated with EIA data for August 2026
In August 2026, the average residential electricity rate in Utah was 13.31¢ per kilowatt-hour (kWh), 27% lower than the US average of 18.16¢. That makes Utah the 49th most expensive of the 50 states and DC. Prices fell 2.3% from August 2025 (13.62¢).
| Year | Avg rate | Avg monthly bill | Avg monthly use |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 (8 mo) | 13.19¢ | $110 | 837 kWh |
| 2025 | 13.02¢ | $99 | 761 kWh |
| 2024 | 12.22¢ | $95 | 774 kWh |
| 2023 | 11.20¢ | $85 | 759 kWh |
| 2022 | 10.84¢ | $85 | 783 kWh |
| 2021 | 10.43¢ | $81 | 775 kWh |
| 2020 | 10.44¢ | $80 | 769 kWh |
| 2019 | 10.40¢ | $76 | 727 kWh |
| 2018 | 10.41¢ | $77 | 742 kWh |
| 2017 | 10.95¢ | $82 | 745 kWh |
Rates are weighted by kWh sold. Bills and usage are averages per residential customer.
| Sector | Rate | A year earlier |
|---|---|---|
| Residential | 13.31¢ | 13.62¢ |
| Commercial | 10.39¢ | 10.82¢ |
| Industrial | 8.56¢ | 9.30¢ |
| Transportation | 12.34¢ | 12.44¢ |
| All sectors | 11.17¢ | 11.57¢ |
At Utah's 12-month average residential rate of 13.26¢ per kWh, here is the energy cost for common monthly usage levels, next to the US average. Fixed customer charges, taxes and fees vary by utility and are not included.
| Monthly use | Utah | US average |
|---|---|---|
| 250 kWh | $33.15 | $45.40 |
| 500 kWh | $66.30 | $90.80 |
| 750 kWh | $99.45 | $136.20 |
| 1,000 kWh | $132.60 | $181.60 |
| 1,500 kWh | $198.90 | $272.40 |
| 2,000 kWh | $265.20 | $363.20 |
Over the last 12 months, the average residential rate ranged from 12.88¢ (January 2026) to 14.03¢ (September 2025), and homes used the most electricity in July 2026 (1,292 kWh on average).
| Month | Avg rate | Avg bill | Avg use |
|---|---|---|---|
| August 2026 | 13.31¢ | $164 | 1,230 kWh |
| July 2026 | 13.12¢ | $170 | 1,292 kWh |
| June 2026 | 13.37¢ | $120 | 900 kWh |
| May 2026 | 12.96¢ | $87 | 674 kWh |
| April 2026 | 13.29¢ | $79 | 593 kWh |
| March 2026 | 13.17¢ | $83 | 630 kWh |
| February 2026 | 13.33¢ | $84 | 626 kWh |
| January 2026 | 12.88¢ | $97 | 751 kWh |
| December 2025 | 12.95¢ | $90 | 695 kWh |
| November 2025 | 13.02¢ | $81 | 619 kWh |
| October 2025 | 13.61¢ | $84 | 620 kWh |
| September 2025 | 14.03¢ | $112 | 799 kWh |
Utah's 12-month average rate is higher than 1 of its 6 neighbors.
| State | 12-mo avg rate | Avg monthly bill | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| Utah | 13.26¢ | $104 | #47 |
| Arizona | 15.39¢ | $162 | #31 |
| Colorado | 17.17¢ | $167 | #20 |
| Idaho | 12.77¢ | $116 | #49 |
| Nevada | 13.45¢ | $122 | #46 |
| New Mexico | 16.51¢ | $162 | #23 |
| Wyoming | 14.01¢ | $114 | #39 |
| Appliance | Typical wattage | Cost per hour |
|---|---|---|
| Space heater | 750–1,500 W | $0.10–$0.20 |
| Refrigerator | 725 W | $0.10 |
| Clothes dryer | 1,800–5,000 W | $0.24–$0.66 |
| Washing machine | 350–500 W | $0.05–$0.07 |
| Dishwasher | 1,200–2,400 W | $0.16–$0.32 |
| Electric water heater | 4,500–5,500 W | $0.60–$0.73 |
| Microwave | 750–1,100 W | $0.10–$0.15 |
| Window fan | 55–250 W | $0.01–$0.03 |
All appliance costs · Appliance cost calculator for Utah
In Utah, most households buy electricity from their local utility at regulated rates, so shopping for a different supplier is usually not an option. The best ways to lower your bill are to reduce usage and check whether your utility offers time-of-use or other rate plans.
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The average residential electricity rate in Utah was 13.31¢ per kWh in August 2026. Over the past 12 months it averaged 13.26¢ per kWh.
The average residential customer in Utah paid $164 for 1,230 kWh in August 2026, based on EIA revenue, sales and customer counts.
In August 2026, Utah's average rate of 13.31¢ was 27% lower than the US average of 18.16¢.
Generally no. Most Utah households buy electricity from their local utility at regulated rates.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-861M monthly sales and revenue data. Latest month: August 2026. Recent months may be preliminary and revised by EIA. See how we calculate.